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A personal ordinariate, often called a "personal ordinariate for former Anglicans"〔(Peter John Elliott, ''A Little Catechism on the Personal Ordinariates for Former Anglicans'' (James Goold House Publications, 2012 ISBN 978=1-92115413-3) )〕〔"The erection of Personal Ordinariates for former Anglicans" - (Stephen E. Cavanaugh, ''Anglicans and the Roman Catholic Church'' (Ignatius Press 2011 ISBN 978-1-58617499-6) )〕 or more informally an "Anglican ordinariate",〔"... we are learning to call them the 'Anglican ordinariates'" -Fr Aidan Nichols in Andrew Burnham, ''Heaven and Earth in Little Space'' (Canterbury Press Norwich 2010 ISBN 978-1-84825-005-5), p. xv〕 is a canonical structure within the Catholic Church established in accordance with the apostolic constitution ''Anglicanorum Coetibus'' of 4 November 2009〔In the ''Annuario Pontificio'' such structures are listed under the heading "Personal Ordinariates" followed, in small print, by "in accordance with the Apostolic Constitution ''Anglicanorum coetibus'', 4 November 2009" (''Annuario Pontificio 2012'', Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2012 ISBN 978-88-209-8722-0, p. 1034).〕〔(Juan Ignacio Arrieta, "Personal Ordinariates" )〕〔(Eduardo Baura, "Personal Ecclesiastical Circumscriptions: The Personal Ordinariates for Faithful from the Anglican Communion" )〕〔(''Anglicanorum coetibus'' )〕 and its complementary norms.〔(complementary norms )〕 The ordinariates were established in order to enable "groups of Anglicans"〔Note: The Latin title of ''Anglicanorum Coetibus'' means "Groups of Anglicans".〕 to join the Catholic Church while preserving elements of their liturgical and spiritual patrimony. They are juridically equivalent to diocese, "a particular church in which and from which exists the one and unique Catholic Church,"〔(''Canon 368'' )〕 but may be erected in the same territory as other dioceses "by reason of the rite of the faithful or some similar reason."〔(''Canon 372 §2'' )〕 Three Ordinariates presently exist: * Personal Ordinariate of Our Lady of Walsingham (England and Wales, Scotland) * Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter (United States, Canada) * Personal Ordinariate of Our Lady of the Southern Cross (Australia, Japan). == Purpose == The structure of an ordinariate enables Anglicans to enter into full communion with the Pope while preserving some degree of corporate identity and autonomy from the geographical dioceses for other Catholics of the Latin Church (also known as the "Latin Rite") and maintaining distinctive elements of their Anglican "theological, spiritual and liturgical patrimony".〔http://www.usordinariate.org/index.cfm?load=page&page=167〕 The ordinariates integrate these groups in such ways as "to maintain the liturgical, spiritual and pastoral traditions of the Anglican Communion within the Catholic Church, as a precious gift nourishing the faith of the members of the Ordinariate and as a treasure to be shared",〔(Personal Ordinariate of Our Lady of Walsingham: "Frequently Asked Questions" )〕〔("Rome expected to take five years to approve Personal Ordinariate liturgy" ), ''Catholic Herald'' website.〕〔(Apostolic Constitution ), III〕 is part of "the Latin Rite, within the full communion of the Catholic Church and professes all that church's doctrine on faith and morals."〔〔(Same talk as published in the newsletter of the Church of England parish of St Mary-the-Virgin, Kenton, Petertide 2010, p. 12 )〕〔 The personal ordinariates were originally envisaged for former Anglican communities and clergy seeking to become Catholic, enabling them to retain many aspects of their Anglican liturgy and traditions.〔("Ordinariate Questions & Answers" ), Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter website.〕 Accordingly, the ordinariates identify as Anglican culturally, but as Catholic theologically and ecclesiologically. Membership in the ordinariates, however, is not restricted exclusively to former Anglicans. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Personal ordinariate」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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